Back pain, especially from vertebral compression fractures, can be debilitating, significantly affecting your quality of life. Fortunately, advances in medical technology have provided new, minimally invasive treatments to help alleviate this pain and restore function so you can resume normal activities. One such compression fracture treatment is the SpineJack® procedure. This blog post will explain what the SpineJack procedure is, how it works, what to expect before, during, and after the procedure, and its benefits.
What is the SpineJack Procedure?
The SpineJack procedure is a minimally invasive treatment designed to restore the height and stability of vertebrae that have collapsed due to a compression fracture. Compression fractures often occur in individuals with osteoporosis, a condition that weakens bones, making them more susceptible to fractures. These fractures can cause significant pain, deformity, and loss of mobility.
The SpineJack procedure uses small titanium implants that are inserted into the fractured vertebra to lift and stabilize it, restoring its height and alignment. This helps reduce pain and prevent further collapse of the vertebra. The procedure is similar to vertebroplasty or kyphoplasty but offers the added benefit of more precise control over the restoration of vertebral height.
How Does the SpineJack Procedure Work?
The SpineJack procedure begins with a small incision in the back through which the surgeon inserts a specialized device. This device is guided into the fractured vertebra using imaging technology like fluoroscopy, which provides real-time X-ray images. Once in place, the SpineJack implant is expanded, gently lifting the collapsed vertebra to its original height.
After the vertebra is restored, bone cement is injected around the implant to stabilize the vertebra and keep it in place. The entire process is designed to minimize trauma to surrounding tissues, reduce pain, and allow for a quicker recovery compared to traditional surgical methods.
What to Expect Before the SpineJack Procedure
Before undergoing the SpineJack procedure, you will have a consultation with your spine specialist to determine if you are a suitable candidate. This will involve a thorough medical history review, physical examination, and imaging studies, such as X-rays, MRI, or CT scans, to assess the extent of the vertebral fracture.
If the SpineJack procedure is deemed appropriate, your doctor will provide specific preoperative instructions. These may include fasting before the procedure, adjusting your current medications, and arranging for someone to accompany you on the day of the procedure.
What to Expect During the SpineJack Procedure
The SpineJack procedure is typically performed in an outpatient setting, which means you can go home the same day. The procedure is usually done under local anesthesia with sedation, though general anesthesia may be used in some cases.
During the procedure, you will lie face down on the operating table. After the area is numbed, a small incision is made in your back, and the SpineJack device is inserted into the fractured vertebra. The surgeon will then expand the implant to restore the height of the vertebra. Once the desired height is achieved, bone cement is injected to stabilize the vertebra. The entire procedure typically takes about 30 to 60 minutes per vertebra treated.
What to Expect After the SpineJack Procedure
After the SpineJack procedure, you will be monitored in a recovery area for a short period to ensure there are no immediate complications. Most patients experience a significant reduction in pain shortly after the procedure. You will likely be able to go home the same day, though someone will need to drive you.
Your doctor will provide specific post-operative care instructions, including activity restrictions, pain management, and follow-up appointments. Most patients are encouraged to start gentle movements and light activities soon after the procedure, but heavy lifting and strenuous activities should be avoided for several weeks.
Benefits of the SpineJack Procedure
The SpineJack procedure offers several benefits for patients suffering from vertebral compression fractures:
Pain Relief: Many patients experience significant pain relief almost immediately after the procedure due to the restoration of vertebral height and stability.
Minimally Invasive: The procedure involves a small incision, resulting in less tissue damage, minimal scarring, and a quicker recovery compared to traditional surgery.
Restoration of Vertebral Height: Unlike other procedures, SpineJack allows for precise control over the restoration of vertebral height, helping to correct spinal deformities and improve posture.
Outpatient Procedure: The SpineJack procedure is typically performed on an outpatient basis, allowing you to return home the same day.
Reduced Risk of Future Fractures: By stabilizing the vertebra and preventing further collapse, the SpineJack procedure may reduce the risk of future fractures in the treated area.
Improved Mobility and Quality of Life: With reduced pain and improved spinal stability, many patients experience enhanced mobility and a better quality of life after the procedure.
Risks and Considerations
As with any medical procedure, there are risks associated with the SpineJack procedure. These may include infection, bleeding, allergic reactions to anesthesia, or complications related to the bone cement used. However, these risks are generally low, and your surgeon will discuss them with you before the procedure.
It's also important to note that while the SpineJack procedure can significantly reduce pain and improve function, it may not be suitable for everyone. Patients with severe osteoporosis, multiple vertebral fractures, or other underlying health conditions may require a different treatment approach.
About the SpineJack Procedure: Final Thoughts
The SpineJack procedure represents a significant advancement in the treatment of vertebral compression fractures, offering patients a minimally invasive option for restoring spinal stability and reducing pain. If you or a loved one is suffering from a compression fracture, consult with the spine specialists at Compression Fracture Clinic to determine if the SpineJack procedure is right for you.
By understanding what to expect before, during, and after the SpineJack procedure, you can approach your treatment with confidence and take an active role in your recovery. Remember that early intervention is key to preventing further complications and improving your overall quality of life.
The Compression Fracture Clinic | Naples, FL
The Compression Fracture Clinic is a specialized, comprehensive service created the fellowship-trained neurosurgeons in Naples, FL. We focus on providing specialized medical and interventional treatments for patients experiencing back pain due to compression fractures, with the goal of facilitating the quickest possible recovery for the patient. Contact us to learn more or schedule an appointment today.